{"id":373,"date":"2017-04-23T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2017-04-23T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.lepoglava.hr\/festival-cipke\/2017\/04\/23\/estonija-zemlja-tradicijske-cipke\/"},"modified":"2017-04-23T00:00:00","modified_gmt":"2017-04-23T00:00:00","slug":"estonija-zemlja-tradicijske-cipke","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.lepoglava.hr\/festival-cipke\/estonija-zemlja-tradicijske-cipke\/","title":{"rendered":"Estonija \u2013 zemlja tradicijske \u010dipke"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u010cipkarstvo u Estoniji ima dugu tradiciju. Prema istra\u017eivanjima \u010dipka je bila u uporabi u drugoj polovici 17. stolje\u0107a. \u010cipka na bati\u0107e koristila se za ukra\u0161avanje odje\u0107e, naro\u010dito na kapicama i oglavljima, bluzama i ovratnicima, na prega\u010dama.<\/p>\n

Zahvaljuju\u0107i polo\u017eaju Estonije izme\u0111u istoka i zapada u Sjevernoj Europi,\u00a0 razvidni su raznoliki utjecaji\u00a0 u motivima, tehnikama i priboru, naro\u010dito iz Danske, \u0160vedske, Finske, Njema\u010dke i Rusije. Radila se uglavnom prostoru\u010dna \u010dipka, kasnije \u010dipka koja se radila na ubodnim karticama. Zlatno doba \u010dipkarstva u Estoniji bilo je 18. i 19. stolje\u0107e, kada je \u010dipke na bati\u0107e istisnula kuki\u010dana i pletena \u010dipka.<\/p>\n

Za vrijeme prve Republike Estonije\u00a0 (1918-1940) \u010dipka je podu\u010davana u osnovnim i obrtnim \u0161kolama. U vrijeme kada je Estonija bila u okviru SSSR-a \u010dipku je radila tek nekolicina osoba.\u00a0 Situacija se promijenila nakon 1990-tih, kada je Estonija ponovo postala neovisna. Tada je postala popularna narodna no\u0161nja i \u0161to je va\u017eno, najva\u017eniji njezin dio, ru\u010dno ra\u0111ena \u010dipka. Do sada se razvilo mnogo grupa i udruga koje se bave \u010dipkom. Najstarija je MT\u00dc Niplispitsi Selts (NGO Bobbin Lace Association) utemeljena 1995. Ubrzo je utemeljen u\u00a0 gradu P\u00e4rnu \u2013 MT\u00dc Tulilind P\u00e4rnu Pitsistuudio. Taj je \u010dipkarski studio promovirao lijepe i delikatne rukotovorine kroz organiziranje \u010dipkarskog festivala koji se odr\u017eava vi\u0161e od petnaest godina.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u010cipkarstvo u Estoniji ima dugu tradiciju. Prema istra\u017eivanjima \u010dipka je bila u uporabi u drugoj polovici 17. stolje\u0107a. \u010cipka na …<\/p>\n

Estonija \u2013 zemlja tradicijske \u010dipke<\/span> Vi\u0161e \u00bb<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4,"featured_media":374,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","pgc_sgb_lightbox_settings":""},"categories":[3],"tags":[9],"yoast_head":"\nEstonija \u2013 zemlja tradicijske \u010dipke - 29. me\u0111unarodni festival \u010dipke<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.lepoglava.hr\/festival-cipke\/estonija-zemlja-tradicijske-cipke\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"hr_HR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Estonija \u2013 zemlja tradicijske \u010dipke - 29. me\u0111unarodni festival \u010dipke\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u010cipkarstvo u Estoniji ima dugu tradiciju. 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